a)
Đặt n_{Fe}=x(mol);n_{Zn}=y(mol)
->56x+65y=29,8(1)
Fe+2HCl->FeCl_2+H_2
Zn+2HCl->ZnCl_2+H_2
Theo PT: n_{H_2}=x+y={11,2}/{22,4}=0,5(2)
(1)(2)->x=0,3(mol);y=0,2(mol)
->\%m_{Fe}={0,3.56}/{29,8}.100\%\approx 56,38\%
->\%m_{Zn}=100-56,38=43,62\%
b)
Theo PT: n_{HCl}=2n_{H_2}=1(mol)
600ml=0,6l
->C_{M\ HCl}=1/{0,6}\approx 1,67M
c)
Cách 1:
Theo PT: n_{FeCl_2}=x=0,3(mol);n_{ZnCl_2}=y=0,2(mol)
->m_{m u o i}=0,3.127+0,2.136=65,3(g)
Cách 2:
BTKL: m_{m u o i}=29,8+1.36,5-0,5.2=65,3(g)