Đáp án+Giải thích các bước giải:
a) x³ -1 = (x-1)(x²+x+1)
d) 125-x³ = 5³-x³
= (5-x)(5²+5.x+x²)
= (5-x)(25+5x+x²)
g) 27x³-$$\frac{1}{8}$$ = (3x)³ - ($$\frac{1}{2}$$)³
= (3x-$$\frac{1}{2}$$)[(3x)²+3x.$$\frac{1}{2}$$+($$\frac{1}{2}$$ )²]
= (3x-$$\frac{1}{2}$$)( 9x²+$$\frac{3x}{2}$$+$$\frac{1}{4}$$)
b) 3x³ +1 = (3 .x)³+1³
= (3 .x +1)[(3 .x)²-3 .x.1+1²)
= (3 .x +1)(9.x²-3 .x+1)
e) x³+8y³ = x³ +(2y)³
= (x+2y)[x²+x.2y+(2y)²]
= (x+2y)(x²+2xy+4y²)
h) $$a^{6}$$ -b³ = (a²)³-b³
= (a²-b)[(a²)²+a².b+b²]
= (a²-b)($$a^{4}$$+a²b+b²)
c) x³+1 = x³+1³
= (x+1)(x²+x.1+1²)
= (x+1)(x²+x+1)
f) 64y³-125x³ = (4y)³-(5x)³
= (4y-5x)[(4y)²+4y.5x+(5x)²]
= (4y-5x)(16y²+20xy+25x²)